Within And Around The Crystal Chain

ONGOING

The Crystal Chain - "Die Gläserne Kette" - was a utopian correspondence initiated by Bruno Taut in 1919-1920, in which a small group of like-minded architects and artists exchanged ideas on what form the architecture of the future should take. Unfettered by the demands of practicability, the members of the group described their visions of an ideal society and of a beneficent architecture in a series of dazzling, fantastic letters and drawings. Although the letters are referred to in almost every survey of twentieth century architecture, this is the first book to offer in English the complete texts of all the known Crystal Chain letters, including some which have never been published in German. The letters are accompanied by illustrations, an introductory essay, and explanatory notes. The Crystal Chain Letters document the crisis of modernism that afflicted German architectural theory in the years immediately following the First World War. The trauma of the war and the subsequent social unrest led the radical architects to reject the materialism and positivism that had characterized the "Kaiserreich." The result was an ideological and aesthetic vacuum, and the search for suitable alternatives provided the basis for the correspondence. After a year of intense theoretical speculation, several of the links in the chain, including Bruno and Max Taut, Walter Gropius, Hans and Wassili Luckhardt, and Hans Scharoun, emerged as leading advocates and practitioners of the new architecture in Germany.


-MIT Press


List of Materials:

A Display in Collaboration with Antiquariat Renate Wolf-Kurz & Cornelia Kastelan

On Display:


Die Gläserne Kette - Eine Expressionistische Korrespondenz über die Architektur der Zukunft 

Iain Boyd Whyte und Romana Schneider

Hatje, ISBN 3-7757-0565-1


Hermann Finsterlin  - Ideenarchitektur

Städtische Museum Leverkusen 


Hermann Finsterlin - Eine Annäherung 

Graphische Sammlung Staatsgalerie Stuttgart 1988

Westfälische Landesmuseum Münster 1988

Von Reinhard Döhl


Hermann Finsterlin - U.T 1922

Mixed Media


Bruno Taut 1880- 1938

Akademie der Künste 

ISBN 3-88331-915-5 1980


Hans Poelzig- Der Dramatische Raum

Museum Haus Lange & Museum Haus Esters Krefeld 1986


Fantastic Architecture - Wassili Luckhardt, Monument to Labor 1919-1920

Personal and Eccentric Visions 

Schuyt, Elfers, Collins

Abrams Inc, New York

ISBN 0-8109-0914-6 


Paul Gösch 1885-1940 - Zwischen Avantgarde und Anstalt

Sammlung Prinzhorn 2016

Thomas Röcke Hg.

ISBN 978-3-88423-539-3


Hans Scharoun - Bauten und Projekte

Carsten Krohn

Eva Maria Barkäufen

ISBN 978-3-0356-0679-9

2018 Birkhäuser / Akademie der Künste 


Bruno Taut Glashaus - Kristallisationen, Splitterungen

Birkhäuser 1993

Werkbund Archiv, Md Berlin

ISBN 3-7643-2895-9 


Berlin Paris - Übereinstimmung und Gegensätze Frankreich Deutschland (1900-1933)

Essay: Wolfgang Pehnt: Die Architektur und der deutsche Expressionismus 

Poelzig, Taut, Finsterlin ,Scheerbart, Mendelsohn, Luckhardt, Häring

Prestel Verlag München 

Centre pompidou , Paris 1978

ISBN 3-7913-0466-6 


Sharp Words: Selected Essays Of Dennis Sharp (1933-2010)

Essay: Paul Scheerbart`s Glass World

Cassochrome, Belgium

Isbn 978-1-907896 07 1 

AA Publications, London 


Sharp Words: Selected Essays of Dennis Sharp (1933-2010)

Anna & Hermann Muthesius

Essay: Mackintosh and Muthesius 

Cassochrome, Belgium

Isbn 978-1-907896 07 1 

Aa publications, London 


Henry Van De Velde - Amo Credo - Ich Liebe, Ich glaube

Insel Bücherei Nr.3 

 Insel Verlag Wiesbaden 1954


Hugo Häring - Vom neuen Bauen  & Über Das Geheimnis Der Neuen Gestalt

Akademie der Künste 1957


Wie Frauen bauen - Emilie Winkelmann, Lily Reich, Else Oppler Legband 

Sonia Ricon Baldessarini

AvivA 2001

ISBN 978-3932338120


Partisan Canon 

Else Oppler Legband, Anna Muthesius

Anna Brzyski

Duke University Press 2007


Erich Mendelsohn - Große Meister der Architektur - VIII

Von Wolf Eckardt

Otto Maier Verlag, Ravensburg 1962 


Paul Scheerbart - Glasarchitektur 

Rogner & Bernhard München 1971

ISBN 3-920802-79-9 


Friedrich Nietzsche - Gedichte 

Insel Bücherei Nr.361

Insel Verlag 1950 


Die Glaskunst im Wandel der Jahrtausende 

Ludwig F. Fuchs

Schneekloth Verlag, Darmstadt 1965


Wendingen - A journal of the arts (1918-1932)

Herrmann Finsterlin -  A play of Forms in Architecture 1924

Princeton Architectural Press, ISBN 1-56898-276-3

Martin F. Le Coultre


Wendingen - A journal of the arts (1918-1932)

Crystals , The Wonder Forms Of Nature 1925

Princeton Architectural Press, ISBN 1-56898-276-3

Martin F. Le Coultre


Wendingen - A journal of the arts (1918-1932)

Erich Mendelsohn 1921

Princeton Architectural Press, ISBN 1-56898-276-3

Martin F. Le Coultre


Hans Scharoun - Gebaute und Visionäre Architektur 1973

Akademie der Künste in der Kunsthalle Hamburg 

Exhibition Poster


Wenzel Hablik - Blick aus der Höhle

Etching, 19,5 x 19,5 cm (1973)

verso mit Nachlasssetempel 


Walter Gropius 


Media:


Peter Blundell Jones - Scharoun and the Organic Tradition

AA school of Architecture  1997

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qK22ok1uYXw


Paul Scheerbart 

Gelesen von Andreas Dietrich 

Machtspäße - Arabische Novellen 

2006 Riolomedia


Reads in the Context of the Time:


Tessenow,Muthesius,Loos, Oxford History of Architecture, Colquhoun 2002

Architecture & Thought- Germany 1880-1920, DalCo, 1990

Mackintosh, Mutheius, Japan, Journal of Architecure Vol.18, Jackson

Before the Bauhaus - Architecture, Politics and the German State 1890 - 1920, Cambridge, Maciuika, 2005

Neuroarchitekur, Metzger 2018

Mutheius, Style Architecture & Building Art 1901, Anderson, 1994

Alternative Geneaology-/German Moderinsm-World Cultures, Journal of Architecture Vol18, OsayimWese

Immigrant Entrepreneurship, Charlotte Cramer Sachs 1907 - 2004, Oswald, 2013

Pioneers of Modern Design, Pevsner, 1977

Anti Rationalists - Art Nouveau Architecture and Design, Pevsner & Richards, 1973

Haus als Heimat, Tagesspiegel, Posener, 1977

Schinkel, Muthesius, Polzig, Expressionism, Lecture by Posener, 1972

Expressionism Cultural - Industrial Civilisation, Architecurall Archive of Japan, Suzuki

Expressionism - Neue Sachlichkeit - Bauhaus, Architecurall Archive of Japa, Suzuki

German Cities & Bourgeois Modernism 1890 - 1924, Umbach,  2009

Werkbundarchiv, Muthesius Nachlass, Flagmeier, Ludovico, Posener, Schwartz, 2012


Die Kette Live